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Tanzania launches electric freight train on Standard Gauge Railway

Tanzania launches electric freight train on Standard Gauge Railway

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Tanzania Railways Corporation (TRC) has officially launched electric freight train operations on the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) line between Dar es Salaam and Dodoma, marking a significant leap in the country’s efforts to modernize its transport infrastructure and promote sustainable logistics. The development was first reported by the railway industry portal Railway Supply.

The electric service connects the bustling Port of Dar es Salaam to the inland capital, Dodoma, providing a faster, greener, and more efficient cargo transport alternative. It is expected to significantly reduce transport time, lower logistics costs, and minimize environmental impact.

Transitioning from diesel-powered trains

The first commercial freight train departed from Pugu Station in Dar es Salaam at 4:35 a.m., carrying more than 700 tonnes of goods in 10 wagons. It was scheduled to arrive at Ihumwa Station in Dodoma by 2:00 p.m. the same day.

This launch follows successful trial runs conducted earlier in the year, using 264 newly acquired freight wagons from China. Of these, 200 are designed specifically for containerized cargo, while the remaining 64 are configured to carry bulk or loose goods—offering versatile cargo solutions to businesses across various industries.

TRC officials have urged logistics providers, traders, and institutions to adopt the new electric freight service, citing its reliability, speed, and cost-effectiveness. They emphasized the service’s potential to ease road congestion, reduce heavy truck usage on highways, and support the country’s economic and environmental goals.

By transitioning from diesel-powered trains and long-haul trucking to electric rail transport, TRC aims to reduce carbon emissions and improve overall energy efficiency. The electric system consumes significantly less energy per ton of cargo and aligns with Tanzania’s broader ambitions to modernize its logistics network and strengthen its position as a regional trade hub.

The launch of the electric freight train underscores Tanzania’s growing role in advancing green transport solutions in East Africa and reflects the country’s commitment to innovation, connectivity, and sustainable development.